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Geometridae: Ennominae
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Photo © Brian Jones,  f. carbonaria 22/6/10 Gorleston
Peppered Moth
1931 Biston betularia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Common in gardens and a wide variety of other habitats. The adults are seen from mid May to mid August, and are typically white with black 'peppered' markings.
Two darker forms are more common where the trunks of trees are blackened by pollution. This is a classic example of evolution in action and has been much studied.

f. carbonaria: Sooty black, frequent in industrial areas correlating with levels of industrial pollution.

f. insularia: Genetic intermediate form, not a result of mixed mating, again more frequent in polluted areas.

Recorded in 66 (96%) of 69 10k Squares.
Last Recorded in 2010.


List Species Records   [Limited Access]

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Similar Norfolk Species
Oak Beauty
Biston strataria

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Further info: Biston betularia
 

Suffolk Moths
Hants Moths
Northamptonshire Moths
HMBG
Essex Field Club
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Lepiforum.de
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Maps: Topographic   Soils   Road & City

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Forewing: 22-28mm.
Season: One generation May-Aug.
Foodplant:   many small plants, trees and shrubs.
Nat Status: Resident. Common.
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