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Toadflax Brocade
Calophasia lunula (Hufnagel, 1766)
Noctuidae: Oncocnemidinae
2223 / 73.059
Photo © Jo Carey,  06/08/2021 - Norwich

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Similar Species: None
Forewing: 14-15mm.
Flight: Two overlapping generations May-Aug.
Foodplant:   Purple Toadflax and Common Toadflax.
Red List: Least Concern (LC)
GB Status: Common
Former Status: Red Data Book
Verification Grade:  Adult: 2
Status
Former Scarce immigrant/vagrant, now breeding in Norfolk.
First Norfolk records in 2004 when three recorded at two sites in East Norfolk VC27.
First West Norfolk VC28 record of an adult moth in 2021 (T. Bellars, 04/06/2021)

The established breeding range of Toadflax Brocade in Britain was confined to parts of the Kent and Sussex coasts, typically favouring areas of shingle where various non-native species of Toadflax became established.
A number of East Anglian records in recent years shows an expansion of the breeding range in the UK.

Larvae recorded in Norfolk for the first time in September 2019 at Hellesdon by D. Longe. Five larvae were initially found on 3rd September feeding on Purple Toadflax in the recorder's garden.
Larvae have now been found in both East and West Norfolk all feeding on Purple Toadflax.

Recorded in 31 (42%) of 74 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 2004.
Last Recorded in 2024.
Additional Stats

Latest 10 Records
Date#VC10kArea
18/09/2024127TG30Blofield / Lingwood
13/09/2024128TF63Snettisham / Ingoldisthorpe
03/09/20241427TG11Costessey
01/09/2024127TG21Norwich (Hellesdon)
30/08/2024927TG10Hethersett
26/08/2024427TG30Blofield / Lingwood
26/08/2024427TG10Hethersett
25/08/2024128TF63Dersingham
25/08/2024128TF63Heacham
20/08/2024128TF91Dereham
Further info: Calophasia lunula
 
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